英文介绍 今年的手足口病！

Since March, in some regions of China have taken place in hand, foot and mouth disease epidemic. Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease is a very high mortality rate of infectious diseases it? Will the big nationwide epidemic outbreak? How to prevent? In this reporter interviewed the Ministry of Health spokesman Mao Qun’an.
Hand, Foot and Mouth disease mortality rate is very high right

Most of the patients can be self-healing, but often early death rate higher

Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease is a very high mortality rate of infectious diseases it?

: Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease is an infectious disease existed for many years in European and Asian countries and regions have taken place. Patients with mainly infants and young children, most of the cases of minor symptoms, mainly fever and hand, foot and mouth, and other parts of the features, such as herpes or skin rash, most patients can be self-healing. A small number of cases may occur meningitis, encephalitis, myocarditis and severe pneumonia. Children and adults infected most of the non-onset, but can spread the virus. Hand, Foot and Mouth disease by intestinal infection caused by clinical syndrome, enterovirus 71 (EV71) and Coxsackie virus, ECHO virus serotypes some of the most common.

Is this a more deadly virus, so that they will have more deaths?

: In accordance with the laws of the epidemic in the early, often relatively high mortality rate. Mainly due to separation and to determine the type of virus requires a process. At the same time, in these cases, there are a number of children attending as a result of the relatively late time, so for the clinical treatment for an increase of certain difficulties.

Large outbreaks of the disease across the country will do

From the current national situation, in addition to the epidemic Fuyang, no major fluctuations

Hand, Foot and Mouth disease across the country there will be a big outbreak of it?

: For the hand, foot and mouth disease, we must be vigilant, but do not have to panic. From the current situation across the country, hand, foot and mouth disease outbreak in addition to Fuyang, but also no big fluctuations. Ministry of Health has just been introduced on the C infectious disease management, at all levels of various medical and health institutions have found the case to report in a timely manner. At the beginning of the implementation of direct network reported, all over a certain number of reports of an increase, it is a reasonable phenomenon. Hand, foot and mouth disease is high season in six or seven months, it may be in other places there will be some of the cases occurred, to step up alert.

Hand, Foot and Mouth disease and how to prevent first

Children do a good job of individuals, families and nurseries in the improvement of health, disease prevention is the key

Hand, Foot and Mouth disease and how to prevent it?

: Hand, Foot and Mouth disease transmission, generally susceptible infants and young children. Children do a good job of individuals, families and nurseries in health improvement is the key to the prevention of infection. Children must wash their hands before eating, after it, do not drink water, eat cold food, clothing drying ground, to avoid contact with children; children parents and teachers to wash their hands before contact with children. Although few adult onset, but the adults are infected with the virus might spread the virus to their children. As a result, adults also need to do a good personal hygiene and family health.

Childcare institutions and parents of children with suspicious, it is necessary to timely medical treatment, and in a timely manner to report on the health and education sectors. Children with mild can be treated at home, rest, to avoid cross-infection. Do a good job in these areas, hand, foot and mouth disease can be effective for the prevention and control.

In the hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control, China’s main measures taken?

: Recently, China has adopted a series of prevention and control measures.

In order to prevent other parts of the country’s large-scale epidemic, the Ministry of Health has taken a series of prevention and control measures, the organization has tried to develop hand, foot and mouth disease treatment guidelines and technical guidelines for the prevention and control; the hand, foot and mouth disease Group C included in the management of infectious diseases, demanding Implementation of the epidemic reporting system, submitted to the reunification of the channel; basic knowledge of disease prevention advocacy organizations to raise public and public health management of the disease.

In addition to the hand, foot and mouth disease, in the near future there will be other infectious disease outbreak of the factors it?

: Since this spring, some counties and cities in China have appeared in hand, foot and mouth disease, hepatitis A, measles and epidemic outbreaks of infectious diseases, especially as the number of abnormal weather phenomenon and a large number of population movement, the outbreak of communicable diseases are also factors On the rise. At the turn of the spring and summer is high season for infectious diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, and the natural focus of the occurrence and spread of insect-borne diseases likely will increase. As a result, the current also do a good job other than the hand, foot and mouth disease monitoring and prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

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